If you
have an emergency, STAY CALM and call the hospital
541-826-9001 ext. 32.
If you get a
recording, leave a message in the emergency mailbox that includes a phone
number where you can be reached. Stay by the phone and keep the telephone
line free. Your call will be returned promptly by the on call
veterinarian.
Have the following ready BEFORE you
call our office:
Owners name, address, phone number and
credit card information
Name, age, breed, and sex of the horse
Street address of farm where the horse is
located and be prepared to give directions
Description of the problem
Paper and pencil to write down instructions
Normals for
Adult Horses
Heart Rate: 38-48 beats per minute
Respiratory Rate: 10-20 breaths per
minute
Temperature: 98-101.5 degrees
(usually one degree higher in afternoons than in mornings)
FOR COLIC: Walk the horse until
veterinary help arrives. If you have Banamine or other medications, do not
administer them unless directed to by your veterinarian.
FOR LACERATIONS: To control bleeding
and to protect the wound, apply a clean well padded support bandage if the
wound is on a leg. In cases of severe bleeding, pressure bandages are
best. Do not apply any medications or antiseptics ;until your veterinarian
determines whether or not the laceration can be sutured! They can injure
exposed tissue and delay healing.
FOR FEVER: Fevers are usually a sign
of infection. Fevers above 105 degrees can be life threatening. Bathing in
cold water can be an effective way to lower body temperature, as well as
alcohol baths and cold water enemas.
FOR CHOKE: “Choke” is a term for a
bolus of feed obstructing the esophagus which causes saliva and feed
particles to be coughed out of the mouth and nostrils. Most cases resolve
on their own within 20-30 minutes Encourage the horse to lower its head to
allow the saliva and fed to flow from the mouth and nose. Massage of the
neck over the jugular groove may help. Call your veterinarian if the
problem does not resolve within 30 minutes. Withhold all feed for at least
12 hours
FOR LAMENESS: Sudden, non-weight
bearing lameness is an emergency that requires veterinary attention. Keep
the horse calm and quiet until help arrives. If the horse must be moved or
trailered, a well padded splint should be applied to the affected limb.